Thandizo Lopweteka Kwambiri: Sayansi Pambuyo pa Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Njira Zomwe Zimayambitsa Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Relief Relief

1. Kupititsa patsogolo kwa Hypoxic Conditions

Zowawa zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi minofu hypoxia ndi ischemia. M'malo a hyperbaric, mpweya wa okosijeni m'magazi umawonjezeka kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, magazi otsika amakhala ndi okosijeni pafupifupi 20 ml/dl; Komabe, izi zitha kukwera mokulira mumayendedwe a hyperbaric. Miyezo yokwezeka ya okosijeni imatha kufalikira mu minofu ya ischemic ndi hypoxic, kupititsa patsogolo kutulutsa kwa okosijeni ndikuchepetsa kuchulukira kwa zinthu za acidic metabolic zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka.

Minofu ya Neural imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi hypoxia. Hyperbaric oxygenation therapy imawonjezera kupanikizika pang'ono kwa okosijeni mu minofu ya neural, kuwongolera mkhalidwe wa hypoxic wa mitsempha ya mitsempha ndi kuthandizira kukonza ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito kwa mitsempha yowonongeka, monga kuvulala kwa mitsempha yotumphukira, komwe kumatha kufulumizitsa kukonzanso kwa myelin sheath ndikuchepetsa ululu wokhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.

2. Kuchepetsa Mayankho Otupa

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy ingathandize kusintha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotupa monga interleukin-1 ndi tumor necrosis factor-alpha m'thupi. Kuchepetsa zolembera zotupa kumachepetsa kukondoweza kwa minyewa yozungulira ndipo kenako kumachepetsa ululu. Kuphatikiza apo, okosijeni wa hyperbaric amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa kuyenda kwamagazi am'deralo, kutsika kwa capillary permeability ndipo potero kumachepetsa edema ya minofu. Mwachitsanzo, kuvulala koopsa kwa minofu yofewa, kuchepetsa edema kumatha kutsitsa kupsinjika kwa malekezero a mitsempha yozungulira, kumachepetsa ululu.

3. Kuwongolera Ntchito ya Nervous System

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy imatha kuwongolera chisangalalo cha dongosolo lamanjenje lachifundo, kuwongolera kamvekedwe ka mtima komanso kuchepetsa ululu. Kuonjezera apo, ikhoza kulimbikitsa kutulutsidwa kwa ma neurotransmitters monga endorphins, omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepetsera ululu, zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuzindikira kwa ululu.

 

Ntchito za Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy mu Pain Management

1. Chithandizo chaComplex Regional Pain Syndrome(CRPS)

CRPS imadziwika ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kutupa, ndi kusintha kwa khungu ngati vuto lokhazikika. Hypoxia ndi acidosis yolumikizidwa ndi CRPS imakulitsa ululu ndikuchepetsa kulolerana kowawa. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy imapangitsa malo okhala ndi okosijeni ambiri omwe amatha kusokoneza zotengera, kuchepetsa edema, ndikuwonjezera kupanikizika kwa okosijeni wa minofu. Kuphatikiza apo, imathandizira ntchito ya osteoblasts oponderezedwa, kuchepetsa mapangidwe a minofu ya fibrous.

2. Kasamalidwe kaMatenda a Fibromyalgia 

Fibromyalgia ndi matenda osadziwika bwino omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha ululu wambiri komanso kusapeza bwino. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti hypoxia yokhazikika imathandizira kusintha kosasinthika kwa minofu ya odwala fibromyalgia. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy

kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa okosijeni m'matenda apamwamba kuposa momwe thupi limakhalira, motero amaphwanya mkombero wa ululu wa hypoxic ndikupereka mpumulo.

3. Chithandizo cha Postherpetic Neuralgia

Postherpetic neuralgia imaphatikizapo kupweteka ndi/kapena kuyabwa pambuyo pa shingles. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti hyperbaric oxygen therapy imachepetsa ululu ndi kukhumudwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli.

4. Mpumulo waUlulu wa Ischemic M'munsi Kwambiri 

Matenda a atherosclerotic occlusive, thrombosis, ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a mitsempha nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kupweteka kwa ischemic m'miyendo. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy imatha kuchepetsa ululu wa ischemic mwa kuchepetsa hypoxia ndi edema, komanso kuchepetsa kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zopweteka pamene kukulitsa mgwirizano wa endorphin-receptor.

5. Kuchepetsa Trigeminal Neuralgia

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy yasonyezedwa kuti imachepetsa kupweteka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi trigeminal neuralgia ndi kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa mankhwala oletsa kupweteka pakamwa.

 

Mapeto

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy imadziwika ngati chithandizo chothandizira kupweteka kosalekeza, makamaka ngati mankhwala ochiritsira akulephera. Njira yake yambiri yopititsira patsogolo mpweya wa okosijeni, kuchepetsa kutupa, ndi kusintha ntchito za neural zimapangitsa kukhala njira yolimbikitsira kwa odwala omwe akusowa kupweteka. Ngati mukuvutika ndi ululu wosatha, ganizirani kukambirana za hyperbaric oxygen therapy ngati njira yatsopano yothandizira.